Exxon photovoltaic patent 1978 haberman


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Exxon Chemical Patents, Inc. v. Lubrizol Corp.

The court''s decision in the case of Exxon Chem. Patents, Inc. v. Lubrizol Corp., 64 F.3d 1553, 35 USPQ2d 1801 (Fed. Cir. 1995), creates important new law governing the claiming of chemical compositions. Adopted by split panel decision, it is gravely incorrect. It is incorrect as a matter of law, as a matter of chemistry, and as a matter of

Photovoltaic technologies: Mapping from patent analysis

DOI: 10.1016/J.RSER.2018.05.033 Corpus ID: 115667205; Photovoltaic technologies: Mapping from patent analysis @article{Sampaio2018PhotovoltaicTM, title={Photovoltaic technologies: Mapping from patent analysis}, author={Priscila Gonçalves Vasconcelos Sampaio and Mario Orestes Aguirre Gonz{''a}lez and Rafael Monteiro de Vasconcelos and Marllen Aylla Teixeira

How Big Oil had controlled the solar industry

During the past year, we faced the worst environmental oil spillin U.S. history —- 4.9 million barrels of oil and 1.84 milliongallons of dispersants inundated the waters off the Gulf Coast.Am

How Big Oil Of The Past Helped Launch The Solar Industry Of

In 1970, Berman had approached Exxon with an idea that other companies had passed on: figuring out how to build a solar panel that would be economic for use on Earth. Solar cells had

Photovoltaic cell and solar cell panel

Photovoltaic cell with junction-free essentially-linear connections to its contacts FR2487581A1 (en) * 1980-07-25: 1982-01-29: Eastman Kodak Co: ASSEMBLY OF PHOTOVOLTAIC CELLS AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SUCH ASSEMBLY US4361950A (en) * 1980-03-24: 1982-12-07: Exxon Research & Engineering Co.

Why did Exxon''s solar division shut down?

Under President Ronald Reagan, solar subsidies introduced by Carter were phased out, leading to a decrease in demand and lower prices for oil. Exxon closed down its solar division, Exxon Solar Corp., around 1984, after a report found that the solar business would not be self-supporting for at least a decade.

WO2016198889A1

There is provided a photovoltaic device that comprises a photoactive region, the photoactive region comprising a perovskite material of general formula A 1-x A'' x BX 3-y X'' y wherein A is a formamidinium cation(HC(NH) 2 ) 2 + ), A'' is a caesium cation (Cs + )B is at least one divalent inorganic cation, X is iodide and X'' is bromide, and x is greater than 0 and equal to or less

Solar PV Inverter Patent Portfolio | Tangible IP

The portfolio consists of 4 patent families including 24 patents assets in total (20 granted- 4 pending), 10 issued US patents along with 10 granted foreign counterparts in Europe (Germany, UK & France), China, India, and Canada. The portfolio''s earliest priority date is September 2009 and some of the patents will remain in force until 2034.

US Patent for Synthetic halloysites as

Latest Exxon Research & Engineering Co. Patents: Carbonyl containing compounds; Patent number: 4098676 Type: Grant Filed: Nov 11, 1976 Date of Patent: Jul 4, 1978 Assignee: Exxon Research & Engineering Co. (Linden, NJ) Inventor:

Exxon Enterprises

Exxon Enterprises was formed by Exxon Corporation in 1964, as a wholly-owned affiliate, for the purpose of diversification - creating and investing in new businesses outside the petroleum and chemical industries. It was initially headed by Eugene ("Gene") McBrayer, President, and Hollister ("Ben") Sykes, Senior Vice President. By 1978, Exxon''s chairman, Clifton C. Garvin, had "...

History of Solar Cells: How PV Panels Evolved

As oil prices rose in the 1970s, demand for solar power increased. Exxon Corporation financed research to create solar cells made from lower-grade silicon and cheaper materials, pushing

What is the eficiency record for thin-film photovoltaic solar cells?

The National Renewable Energy Laboratory achieves a new eficiency record for thin-film photovoltaic solar cells. The measurement of 18.8 percent eficiency for the prototype solar cell topped the previous record by more than 1 percent. Cumulative worldwide installed photovoltaic capacity reaches 1000 megawatts.

FLEXIBLE PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULE

The flexible photovoltaic module includes a front plate, a solar cell and a back plate. The front plate, the solar cell and the back plate are arranged from top to bottom. The present disclosure claims priority to Chinese patent application No. 201721723574.7, filed on Dec. 12, 2017, entitled "Flexible Photovoltaic Module", the

Who discovered the photovoltaic effect?

French scientist Edmond Becquerel first discovered the photovoltaic effect in 1839. This process occurs when light is absorbed by a material and creates electrical voltage. Most modern solar cells use silicon crystals to attain this effect.

Exxon Chemical Patents v. Lubrizol Corp.

See Exxon Chem. Patents, Inc. v. Lubrizol Corp., 64 F.3d 1553, 35 USPQ2d 1801 (Fed. Cir. 1995), cert. denied, 116 S. Ct. 2554 (1996). The district judge interpreted our mandate on the prior appeal as prohibiting him from granting a new trial, and he therefore denied Exxon''s motion. Because our prior opinion was confined to the issue of literal

Stanley Whittingham – Batteries International

The patents arrive Towards the end of 1972 Whittingham and his colleagues informed their Exxon bosses that they had a new battery, and patents were filed within a year. Within a couple of years Exxon Enterprises wheeled out prototype 45Ah lithium cells and started work on hybrid vehicles. The Exxon battery promised to make a huge impact.

Big Oil Companies Like Exxon Helped Develop Solar Industry

The multibillion-dollar solar photovoltaic industry has roots in an unexpected place. More than 40 years ago, oil companies invested in solar research and development that have proved...

Chapter 1 History of Solar Cell Development

Table 1.3 summarizes the events between 1950 and 1959 leading to the practical silicon single-crystal PV device. The key events were the Bell Labs announcement of the silicon solar cell [8]

Patents Act, 1978

Patents Act, 1978 South Africa South Africa Patents Act, 1978 Act 57 of 1978 Published in Government Gazette 6012 on 17 May 1978 Assented to on 26 April 1978 There are multiple commencements Provisions Status Chapter IV, section 21 commenced on 17 May 1978. Note: See section 96 Section 1â4; Chapter I (section 5â9); Chapter II

Understanding the evolution of photovoltaic value chain from a

We apply the method to silicon solar photovoltaic patents granted in the United States between 1977 and 1996, generating a list of 98 patents representing potential breakthroughs that can be

Patents Assigned to Exxon Nuclear Company Inc.

Patents Assigned to Exxon Nuclear Company Inc. BWR critical-power-enhancing water rod (85-EN-3) Patent number: 4708846 Date of Patent: March 7, 1978 Assignee: Exxon Nuclear Company, Inc. Inventors: John F. Patterson, Barney S. Flora

Case Study IP & PATENTS

The role of intellectual property & patent information in successful innovation, production and marketing by Mandy Haberman. Abstract The patents include both one and two-valved vessels, both outwardly and inwardly domed valves and arrangements whereby the valve system is both integral to the lid or a separate component, for example

A network analysis of global competition in photovoltaic

China''s PV patents soared from 126 to 1378, a tenfold increase, as the newcomer began to achieve technological self-sufficiency in a few silicon and PV module production processes. The "stagnant period" lasted from 2012 to 2018. During this period, the number of global annual patent applications was sustained at around 14,000, and China

Who invented photovoltaic technology?

1954 Photovoltaic technology is born in the United States when Daryl Chapin, Calvin Fuller, and Gerald Pearson develop the silicon photovoltaic (PV) cell at Bell Labs—the first solar cell capable of converting enough of the sun''s energy into power to run everyday electrical equipment.

How Big Oil Of The Past Helped Launch The Solar Industry Of

John Perlin, author of Let It Shine: The 6,000-Year Story of Solar Energy, credits Berman, Solar Power Corp. and Exxon with "planting the flag of photovoltaics throughout the world." Call it a

Patents Assigned to ExxonMobil Oil Corporation

Abstract: A sealable polymeric film structure comprising (a) a core layer including a thermoplastic polymer, the core layer having a machine side and a product side that is on a side of the film opposite from the machine side; and (b) a sealable skin layer positioned on the product side of the core layer, the sealable skin layer including a thermoplastic polymer, wherein an

Proven performance in photovoltaic cell encapsulation

PV solar cell encapsulation ExxonMobil has specifically developed Escorene Ultra EVA resins to meet the application fitness for a particular purpose, freedom from patent infringement, suitability, accuracy, reliability, or completeness of this information or the products, materials or processes described. The user is solely responsible for

Mandy Haberman

For over 30 years, successful UK inventor Mandy Haberman has been shaping the future of infant feeding with products she has invented and successfully brought to market. She is a recognised authority on corporate theft and patent infringement, having successfully defended her own intellectual property in the USA, UK and Europe. Read more.

Research and development

Thousands of scientists and engineers, including more than 1,500 Ph.D.s, work at ExxonMobil. In R&D, they are exploring areas such as new catalytic and separation materials, novel low-energy process development and scale-up, advanced performance materials, and improved means of CO₂ storage. Our scientists have written more than 1,000 peer

About Exxon photovoltaic patent 1978 haberman

About Exxon photovoltaic patent 1978 haberman

As the photovoltaic (PV) industry continues to evolve, advancements in Exxon photovoltaic patent 1978 haberman have become critical to optimizing the utilization of renewable energy sources. From innovative battery technologies to intelligent energy management systems, these solutions are transforming the way we store and distribute solar-generated electricity.

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